Glasdrummonaghy is a small townland of 191 acres 2 roods and 28 perches which straddles the N53 (Concession Road from Castleblaney to Dundalk) just south of Cullaville and close to the Co Monaghan border. It is bounded on the north by Cullaville and Creevekeeran, on the east by Cappagh and Clonalig and on the south and east by Annaghgad. In the Tithe Applotment Books of 1828 the total area is given as 97 acres 2 roods and 13 perches (Plantation Irish measure).
Name of townland
Glas-Dromon Eochaidh,"Haughey's green ridge" (1).
There is no other townland in Ireland with this name.
Ordnanace Survey Name Books: Creggan Parish (2)
GLASSDRUMMANAGHY (OSNB ii 33): A considerable portion of this td. is bog & uncultivated ground. The road from Cullaghville to Dundalk runs straight E. & N. thro' it. Adjoining the village of Cullaghville. The land is a good soil, partly tilled and in grazing. There is a large fort in its S.E. corner.
Griffiths Valuation (1864) records the owner of the land as the representatives of John Reid.
Census of Ireland 1901
The Census enumerated 66 people in 18 households; a ratio of 3.7 people per household. The households occupied a total of 44 rooms; a ratio of 2.4 rooms per household and 1.5 people per room. Two of the households had 4 rooms, five had 3 rooms, ten had 2 rooms and one occupied a single room.
Native Irish Speakers
Of the households enumerated in the Census, two contained native Irish speakers. Since theirs was the last generation to have been born into a predominently Irish speaking environment, their names, occupations and ages are recorded here. All were born in Co. Armagh. Population Decline
The following table sets out the number of houses and population enumerated in the townland in each of the 11 Censuses held between 1841 and 1951.
In the period of 110 years, the number of households declined by 40% but the population dropped by 54% - more than half. The largest drop (43%) was in the 60 years before 1901, reflecting the continuing effects of the Great Famine and lack of rural employment opportunities. Family Connections Devlins are recorded in this town land from the 1820's onward. At present I am not aware of any close connection with my grandfather (Owen Devlin's) family, although, so far, I have found the Devlin name only here, in Cregganduff (1837), in Tullydonnell (Nixon)-now Tullydonnell (O'Callaghan), Drumbally and Moybane. I recently (2004) discovered that my elder brother (Owen), who was born in December 1937 and lived only eight days, was born in this townland. In the 1935 Valuation records there were no living Devlins in the townland although land was still registered in the names respectively of Francis Devlin and Mary Devlin. My parents had been living briefly in the nearby townland of Drumboat in 1936 where my sister Anna was born in June 1936 in a house belonging to my McKenna ancestors. It is therefore possible that they may have been living in one of the Devlin houses in late 1937. Although far from conclusive it is possible that this brief residence may be family linked. Names of House and Land Holders The 1864 and 1935 Valuations distinguishes between those with houses in the townland and those living elsewhere while leasing or owning land there. The 1901 Census enumerated the houses in the townland. The following table reflects this. Although the data is not strictly comparable since the information was gathered for different purposes and used varying criteria, the details provide a comparison of the names of house and land holders who were listed in the Townland at the different periods. While we can not discern the direct lines of descent it is clear that many are from the same families. |
Hearth Money Roll | Census of Creggan | Tithe Applotment Books | Griffiths Valuation | Census of Ireland | First NI Revaluation | Second Revaluation | |
1664 | 1766 | 1828 | 1864 | 1901 | 1935 | 1957 | 1969 |
(Glasdromaghy) | (Glassdrumonaghy) | (Glassdrumaghy) | (Glassdrummanaghy) | (Glassdrummonaghy) | (Glassdrummanaghy) | (Glassdrummanaghy) | (Glassdrummanaghy) |
Households/Land | Households | Households | Households | Households | Households | ||
Donagh O Canalte | Patrick Boyle | John Callaghan | Patrick Brady | Michael Boyle | Owen Boyle | James Boyle | James Boyle |
Bryan O Donnelly | Edmund Callaghan | Patt Devlin | Owen Callaghan | Thomas Braidy | Peter Brady | James Boyle | James Boyle |
Edward Callaghan | James Finegan | Patrick Callahgan | Thomas Callaghan | Neil Callaghan (Neil) | Peter Brady | Peter Brady | |
Michael Callaghan | Patt Kelly | Owen Collins | Ann Callan | Thomas Callaghan | P. Callaghan (Ned) | Patrick Callaghan | |
Thomas Callaghan | Peter Kerley | Catherine Cunningham | Terence Callan | Anne Collins | Patrick Callan | Edward Finnegan | |
Widow Callaghan | James McGuire | Bridget Devlin | Francis Devlin | James Finnegan | Edward Finnegan | Henry Maguire | |
Widow McGuire | Patrick Devlin | Mary Devlin | Henry Maguire | Henry Maguire | |||
Owen McKenna | Peter Devlin | James Finnegan | John Maguire | Patrick Henry Maguire | Patrick Maguire Jun. | ||
Arthur McMahon | Terence Fee | Stephen Kernan | Patrick and Catherine Maguire | Patrick Maguire Jun. | Peter Maguire | ||
Edward O'Callaghan | Bryan Finegan | Susan Magin | Patrick Maguire | Peter Maguire | Redmond Maguire | ||
Hugh O'Callaghan | Owen Garvey | Edward Maguire | Peter Maguire | Redmond Maguire | Mary A. McCreesh | ||
Peter O'Callaghan | James Grimes | Michael Maguire | Owen Martin | Mary A. McCreesh | Bridget McGarrell | ||
Thomas O'Callaghan | Edward Keenan | Owen Maguire | Patrick Morgan | Bridget McGarrell | M. Mooney | ||
Henry Water | Peter Kerley | Owen McCoye | Michael Morris | M. Mooney | Mary Morgan | ||
James Waters | Stephen Kieran | Michael McCreesh | Mary Ann McCreesh | Mary Morgan | Mary Traynor | ||
Owen McCoy | Catherine McKenna | John McKenna | Michael Morris | Robert Wilson | |||
Edward McGuire | Patrick Morris | Mary J. Wilson | Robert Wilson | Thomas McNulty | |||
Raymond McGuire | John Wilson | Robert Wilson | Thomas McNulty | ||||
John McKenna | |||||||
Patrick McKenna | Land | Land | Land | ||||
Peter Morris | Thomas Byrne | Thomas Byrne | Thomas Byrne | ||||
Henry Watters | Francis Devlin | Thomas Callaghan | Rose Feeney | ||||
James Wilson | Mary Devlin | Peter Garvey | Peter Garvey | ||||
Peter Garvey | Patrick Maguire | Thomas Hughes | |||||
Land | Stephen Kieran | Patrick McGuire | Michael Maguire | ||||
Eliza Morgan | Redmond Maguire | Arthur Morgan | Michael Morgan | ||||
Michael Morris | Arthur Morgan | William Reed | William Reed | ||||
Patrick Morris | Owen McCoy | ||||||
William Reed | Note: 1. Hugh Macauley, "Creggan", Journal of Creggan Local History Society, No.6 1992 p.37 2. G. Jarvis (up to 1835) as compiled by A.J. Hughes in Seanchas Ard Mhacha Vol 15 No 1 1992 pp 97 - 112. Last Updated on 10 October 2004 Email: pdevlinz@btinternet.com © Patrick Devlin 2004 |